• Sep 30, 2026

Caftan or Kaftan? The Great Spelling Showdown

Every week someone slides into our DMs with the same burning question: is it caftan or kaftan? Did they buy the wrong thing? Is there a secret K-only club? Pour yourself something tall and fruity, honey. We're settling this once and for all.

Same garment, two outfits

Caftan and kaftan are two spellings of the exact same thing: a long, loose, flowing robe that slips over your head and floats around your body like it's got somewhere fabulous to be. Neither is wrong. Neither is fancier. It's tomato/tomahto, with more sequins.

The word traces back to the Persian khaftān and came into English through Turkish. Translating it from another alphabet left English speakers split on whether to start with a C or a K, and both stuck.

  • Caftan is the usual spelling in the US, and the one you'll find in old Hollywood glossies.
  • Kaftan is more common in the UK and Australia, especially for beach cover-ups.

We're a C house, but we answer to both. Call it whatever you like. It'll still make you look like the most interesting person at the pool.

Sultans did it first (and they did it big)

Two historic Ottoman silk kaftans, one red and one blue, on display at Topkapi Palace Museum
Ottoman silk kaftans at Topkapi Palace, Istanbul. Photo: Waran18, CC0 via Wikimedia Commons

Caftans have been turning heads for centuries across Persia, North Africa and the Ottoman Empire, where sultans wore them in silks so rich they were basically wearable bank accounts. You can still see them today at Topkapi Palace in Istanbul. We respect a man who commits to a look.

Then came the 1960s and 70s, when the caftan became the uniform of jet-setters, free spirits and screen goddesses. (We gushed about that era in Caftans, the Symbol of Old Hollywood Glamour.) And then television gave us the patron saint of the flowing frock herself, Helen Roper. Come and knock on our door, indeed.

So what makes it a caftan?

Man in sunglasses wearing the Oooh Honey Bear caftan outdoors, lifting a pink dumbbell
The Oooh Honey Bear caftan, doing reps. Look closer at the print.
  • A loose, unstructured shape. No waistband, no buttons fighting for their lives.
  • Wide, batwing-style sleeves that catch the breeze and are perfect for dramatic arm flails.
  • Knee to ankle length.
  • Lightweight fabric that moves when you do.

Ours tick every box: heavenly smooth poly chiffon (or silky poly satin on the Flamingle), one size, gender-neutral, with a tapered design and high side slits so you can still reach your pockets or show off a little leg.

Caftan vs. kimono vs. moo moo

While we're clearing things up:

  • A kimono-style sun robe opens in the front and ties closed. Our sheer Rainbow Go-Go Kimono and Golden Kimono Girl are made for throwing over a swimsuit.
  • A moo moo is a loose dress with Hawaiian roots. We staged a full cage match in Moo Moo vs. Caftan. Spoiler: everybody wins.
  • A caftan slips over your head and drapes. Maximum drama, minimum effort.

The verdict

C or K, it doesn't matter. What matters is that you're wearing one. Find yours in our outrageous, affordable caftans for men and women, all designed and printed by our small team in Los Angeles.

StudleyDudes and StudleyDames, are you ready for your closeup?